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The Joker

The Joker

230 appearances · Golden Age · 1940–2026 · 8 key issues
Who is The Joker?

A mysterious criminal whose true past remains unknown, the Joker is Batman's most iconic nemesis — a homicidal genius wielding lethal laughing gas and Joker venom, whose gleeful, unpredictable brutality makes him unlike any other villain in Gotham.

Few villains in comics history have cast as long a shadow as The Joker, who burst onto the scene in Batman #1 back in 1940 — a Golden Age debut that helped define what a comic book antagonist could be. Created by George Shute and Raymond Perry, this DC icon has haunted the pages of Batman and Detective Comics for an astonishing 86 years and counting, racking up 230 catalog appearances and no fewer than eight collector-recognized key issues along the way. He keeps rarefied company, sharing pages with the likes of Robin, Superman, Green Lantern, and Dick Grayson — a who's who of DC's finest — which speaks to just how central this character is to the entire universe. Whether you're a seasoned collector chasing those landmark issues or a newer fan discovering the depth of DC's history, The Joker is absolutely essential reading.

Identity

Real name. Unknown (no canonical real name; later stories suggest "Jack" / a failed comedian)

Powers. No superpowers; genius-level criminal intellect, expert chemist/engineer, master of toxins (Joker venom/laughing gas), unpredictable and immune to many psychological tactics

Teams & affiliations
Justice League
★ First appearance
Batman #1
Apr 1940

Part of the The Joker legacy

The Joker is one of 2 heroes to carry the The Joker mantle. See the whole The Joker family ▸

Trivia

  • By the early 1950s, DC retconned him into the Red Hood, cementing that masked thief as the Joker's most famous origin link long before later, better-known origin versions ever hit the stands.thefactsite.com
  • Deliberately softened in the late 1950s into a more comic prankster, the shift is widely attributed to comics regulation and the industry's mounting pressure to reduce graphic villainy.thefactsite.com

Top series

Covers through the years — 1940–2020

Batman #1 1940
Batman #1
Batman #48 1948
Batman #48
Batman #80 1953
Batman #80
Batman #145 1962
Batman #145
Justice League of America #34 1965
Justice League of America #34
Batman #256 1974
Batman #256
Showcase #94 1977
Showcase #94
Blackhawk #271 1984
Blackhawk #271
Detective Comics Annual #4 1991
Detective Comics Annual #4
JLA Secret Files #1 1997
JLA Secret Files #1
Batman: Gotham Knights #44 2003
Batman: Gotham Knights #44
Countdown #5 2008
Countdown #5
Larfleeze #12 2014
Larfleeze #12
Batman #84 2020
Batman #84

Appearances (1–150 of 230, oldest first)

52 (2006)
Real Fact Comics (1946)
#5
World's Finest Comics (1941)
Superman (1939)
Justice League of America (1960)
Superman's Girl Friend, Lois Lane (1958)
#60
Superboy (1949)
Metal Men (1963)
#23
Superman's Pal, Jimmy Olsen (1954)
The Steranko History of Comics (1970)
#1
Action Comics (1938)
Showcase (1956)
#94
The Flash (1959)
Elson's Presents Super Heroes Comics (1981)
#3
Wonder Woman (1942)
DC Special Blue Ribbon Digest (1980)
#13
DC Special Series (1977)
#27
Super Powers Collection (1983)
#7
Blackhawk (1957)
Who's Who: The Definitive Directory of the DC Universe (1985)
All-Star Squadron (1981)
#50
Who's Who: Update '87 (1987)
#1
Comic Shop News Collector's Guide (1988)
#1
Adventures of Superman (1987)
Justice League Annual (1987)
#2
Batman: The Killing Joke (1988)
Action Comics Weekly (1988)
Caped Crusader Classics! (1988)
#5
The Legend of the Shield (1991)
#3
Detective Comics Annual (1988)
#4
Crossover Classics: The Marvel / DC Collection (1992)
Protectors (1992)
#2
Batman vs. The Incredible Hulk (1995)
Underworld Unleashed: Patterns of Fear (1995)
#1
JLA Secret Files (1997)
#1
Batman: Gotham Knights (2000)
Batman: Legends of the Dark Knight (1992)
Wizard: The Comics Magazine (1991)
Solo (2004)
Infinite Crisis (2005)
#2
Justice League Unlimited [Free Comic Book Day Edition] (2006)
#1
The Batman Strikes (2004)
#26
Justice (2005)
#12
Justice League Wedding Special (2007)
#1
Mortal Kombat vs. DC Universe Beginnings (2008)
World War III (2007)
Countdown (2007)
#5
The Joker: The Greatest Stories Ever Told (2008)
Reign in Hell (2008)
#4
Countdown to Final Crisis (2008)
#4
Super Friends (2008)
#11
Showcase Presents: Batman (2006)
#4
Tiny Titans (2008)
#23
DCU: Legacies (2010)
Justice Society of America (2007)
#50
DC Comics Presents: The Teen Titans (2011)
#1
DC Universe: Legacies (2011)
Mad About Super Heroes (2012)
The Infinite Crisis Omnibus (2012)
DC Universe by Alan Moore (2013)
The Green Team: Teen Trillionaires (2013)
#2
Solo: The Deluxe Edition (2013)
Larfleeze (2013)
#12
Batman: Arkham Knight (2015)
#0
Batman Adventures Halloween Fest Special Edition (2015)
#1
Convergence: Crisis (2015)
#2
Grayson (2014)
#13
Batman: Year 100 and Other Tales Deluxe Edition (2015)
Harley's Little Black Book (2016)
#4
Batman / Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Adventures (2016)
Absolute Infinite Crisis (2017)
Batman Day Special Edition (2017)
#1
Harley Quinn: A Rogue's Gallery - The Deluxe Cover Art Collection (2017)
Harley & Ivy Meet Betty & Veronica (2017)
#3
Batman '66 Omnibus (2018)
Harley Quinn by Amanda Conner and Jimmy Palmiotti Omnibus (2017)
#2
DC Comics - The Legend of Batman (2017)
#34
Batman Giant (2018)
#13
Batman Annual (2017)
#4
Batman: The Chase (2019)
Batman Arkham: Victor Zsasz (2020)
Nightwing (2016)