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Strange Tales #88 cover
Cover: Jack Kirby & Steve Ditko

Strange Tales #88

Sep 1961 · Marvel · 0.10 USD
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About this Issue

Strange Tales #88 (September 1961, on-sale June 8, 1961) marks the first appearance of Zzutak — a giant Aztec-summoned monster — and his would-be commander Yucoya-Tzin, two characters who were later folded into the broader Marvel Universe continuity rather than remaining isolated anthology curiosities. The issue sits right at the inflection point when Stan Lee and Jack Kirby were perfecting the pre-superhero monster-anthology formula that would carry Strange Tales up to its transformation into a superhero title; the very next issue, #89, would introduce Fin Fang Foom, making this a crucial neighbor in one of Marvel's most creatively fertile consecutive runs. The story's self-aware conceit — a comic book artist who draws monsters for a living is forced to bring one to life — is a playfully meta riff on the Marvel Bullpen's own output, representative of the wry Ditko-Lee twist endings that distinguished the anthology era.

In Strange Tales #88, a 1961 Marvel classic, a gifted artist is drawn into a supernatural ordeal when an Aztec priest demands he conjure a creature using enchanted paints. Written by Stan Lee and Larry Lieber, with dynamic art by Jack Kirby and inks by Steve Ditko, the story unfolds as the artist’s brush brings forth a monstrous being—only to create a second, more terrible force in response. The resulting chaos collapses the temple, leaving the priest with amnesia and the threat silenced. The cover, penciled by Kirby and inked by Ditko, captures the eerie intensity of the moment.

Contains 3 stories
Zzutak the Thing That Shouldn't Exist!!
13 pp · Fantasy
Frank Johnson (introduction)Yucoya-Tzin (introduction, not named)Zzutak (introduction, origin)

In "Zzutak the Thing That Shouldn't Exist!!" from Strange Tales #88, an American comic book artist is drawn into a mystical ordeal when an Aztec priest demands he conjure a monster using enchanted paints. With every stroke, the artist’s imagination becomes a weapon, summoning a creature of nightmare—only to be forced to create a second to battle it, unraveling the temple’s ancient wards in the process.

The Lifeless Man!
5 pp · Fantasy
Joey Clark

In "The Lifeless Man!" from Strange Tales #88, a boy clings to an old wooden toy soldier while his friends dismiss it as outdated. When a bear threatens them, the soldier’s sudden, impossible motion raises questions no one can answer.

Punishment!
5 pp · Science Fiction
Urru

In "Punishment!" from Strange Tales #88, a criminal from Earth is exiled to a brutal prison planet where the sheer horror of its endless war, crime, and disease forces even the most hardened offender to reconsider his ways—just long enough to avoid a return to Earth. The story’s stark vision of cosmic justice unfolds with chilling efficiency, leaving the fate of the mugger in the balance.

ComicBooks.com Value

Our Model is In Beta
Raw (VG) $75
CGC 9.4 · 2 in census $1,877
CGC 9.2 · 2 in census $1,433
CGC 9.0 · 3 in census $756
CGC 8.5 · 10 in census $597
CGC 8.0 · 8 in census $395
CGC 7.5 · 4 in census $395
Show all 20 grades
CGC 7.0 · 11 in census $240
CGC 6.5 · 11 in census $177
CGC 6.0 · 11 in census $177
CGC 5.5 · 6 in census $147*
CGC 5.0 · 7 in census $147
CGC 4.5 · 10 in census $116
CGC 4.0 · 6 in census $116
CGC 3.5 · 5 in census $96*
CGC 3.0 · 5 in census $74*
CGC 2.5 · 1 in census $66
CGC 2.0 none in existence
CGC 1.5 · 2 in census $41*
CGC 1.0 none in existence
CGC 0.5 · 1 in census $31*
* estimate — limited direct-sales data at this grade
Our model’s value — refined as new sales data arrives · CGC census counts shown where available

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History

The issue was written by Stan Lee and Larry Lieber, penciled by Jack Kirby, and inked by Steve Ditko — a combination that appears on the cover as well, with Kirby providing layouts and Ditko contributing the distinctive textural inking that gives Zzutak its rough, scaly presence. The Grand Comics Database notes that an earlier Steve Ditko writing credit on the lead story was subsequently removed based on Atlas/Timely research, suggesting the precise creative division remains a matter of ongoing scholarly debate among comics historians. The issue falls squarely in the period beginning with Strange Tales #68 (1959) when Kirby returned to Marvel and the book was relaunched around science-fiction monster tales, with virtually every issue structured the same way: a lead Kirby monster story, one or two twist thrillers, and a short Ditko-Lee capper. Letterer Artie Simek and colorist Stan Goldberg rounded out the production team.

Trivia · 8 facts

  • Cover date: September 1961; on-sale/release date: June 8, 1961 (per Library of Congress Copyright Office records).
  • First appearance of Zzutak (the giant paint-animated monster), Frank Johnson (the American comic book artist protagonist), and Yucoya-Tzin (the unnamed Aztec elder antagonist).
  • Lead story title: 'Zzutak: The Thing That Shouldn't Exist!!' — a two-part, 13-page story narrated in the first person by Frank Johnson; written by Stan Lee and Larry Lieber, penciled by Jack Kirby, inked by Steve Ditko, lettered by Artie Simek.
  • The issue also contains backup stories 'The Lifeless Man!' (penciled by Don Heck) and 'Punishment!' — a reprint from Uncanny Tales #47 — plus an additional short story, making it a four-story anthology.
  • Zzutak was later confirmed as part of Earth-616 (the Prime Marvel Universe) via Conspiracy #1, and the Aztec cult returned in Fantastic Four Unlimited #7 (September 1994), where Johnson's son was kidnapped to force another summoning.
  • The lead story was reprinted in Fear #3, Monster Menace #3 (1993–94), and Monsters: The Marvel Monsterbus by Stan Lee, Larry Kirby & Jack Kirby Vol. 2 (Marvel, 2017); the Zzutak story also appears in the Monster Masterworks TPB.
  • This issue was not renewed for copyright after 28 years, which places its original contents — including Zzutak and related characters — in the public domain under United States copyright law.
  • Strange Tales #88 is the penultimate issue before Strange Tales #89, which debuted Fin Fang Foom — cementing this two-issue stretch as among the most monster-dense in the entire pre-superhero Marvel run.

Full credits

writer Stan Lee
artist Jack Kirby
colorist Stan Goldberg
letterer Artie Simek
letterer Ray Holloway
cover pencils Jack Kirby
cover inks Steve Ditko

Reprints

↩ Reprints Uncanny Tales #47 (1956)

Reprinted in Fantasy Masterpieces #7 (1967), Astounding Stories #34 (1968), Sinister Tales #103 (1971), Fear #3 (1971), Eclipso #34 (1973), Hulk #5 (1977), Astounding Stories #187 (1987), Monster Masterworks #[nn] (1989), Monster Menace #3 (1994), Monsters: The Marvel Monsterbus by Stan Lee, Larry Lieber & Jack Kirby #2 (2017), Marvel Masters of Suspense: Stan Lee & Steve Ditko Omnibus #1 (2019), Adventure into Fear Omnibus #[nn] (2020), Das Monster von Frankenstein #21, Gespenster Geschichten #1086, Misterios del Gato Negro #139, Secrets of the Unknown #25, Sinister Tales #8

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