Batman #452
☆ Be the first to review + Add to your collection — Join freeBatman #452 opens 'Dark Knight, Dark City,' the three-part arc that introduced the occult entity Barbatos — spelled 'Barbathos' in the original text — into the Batman mythos decades before Grant Morrison and Scott Snyder made the demon central to their landmark runs and the Dark Nights: Metal event. The issue is also a standout Riddler story, recasting Edward Nigma as a genuinely sinister, supernatural-adjacent threat in a way that was startlingly unlike anything happening in the mainstream Batman titles of 1990. Writer Peter Milligan wove Gotham's founding into a conspiracy involving secret societies, 18th-century occultists, and a demonic ritual — a Gothic horror turn that the Batman monthly almost never attempted in the regular continuity format. The arc was long considered an overlooked copper-age gem before retroactive recognition of its Barbatos material elevated its historical profile considerably.
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British writer Peter Milligan — then best known for unconventional work in 2000 AD and on the verge of launching Shade, the Changing Man at Vertigo — brought 'Dark Knight, Dark City' to DC's Batman title under editor Denny O'Neil and associate editor Dan Raspler, the same editorial team shepherding the Batman office through the post-'A Death in the Family' era. Milligan's sensibility was markedly stranger than the title's usual fare, and the arc's decision to run a Gothic-horror, occult-origins story in the main Batman ongoing rather than a prestige-format special was unusual for the period. The cover for issue #452 was penciled by Mike Mignola and inked by George Pratt, providing a striking visual identity that distinguished the arc from typical in-continuity Batman stories of the time.
Trivia · 8 facts
- First appearance/mention of Barbatos (spelled 'Barbathos' in the issue), the bat-demon whose mythology was later expanded by Grant Morrison in The Return of Bruce Wayne and by Scott Snyder and Greg Capullo in Dark Nights: Metal.
- Written by Peter Milligan, with interior pencils by Kieron Dwyer, inks by Dennis Janke, colors by Adrienne Roy, and letters by John Costanza.
- Cover art penciled by Mike Mignola and inked by George Pratt — Mignola provided covers for all three issues of the arc.
- Published August 10, 1990 (on-sale June 21, 1990) by DC Comics; edited by Denny O'Neil with Dan Raspler as associate editor.
- Part 1 of a three-issue arc (Batman #452–454); the story also features the Riddler as primary antagonist, portraying him as far more violent and disturbing than was conventional, under the implied influence of Barbatos.
- The plot roots Gotham City's dark history in an 18th-century occult ritual involving a fictionalized Thomas Jefferson and a cabal of devil-worshippers attempting to summon and control the bat-demon.
- The full arc was collected in a trade paperback (Batman: Dark Knight, Dark City) that also includes Milligan's subsequent Detective Comics run (#629–633), and was previously reprinted as a DC Comics Presents 100-Page Spectacular using the #452 Mignola cover.
- John Constantine is listed among the story's characters in the Grand Comics Database, adding a further connection to the DC occult universe of the period.
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Reprints
Reprinted in Batman Omnibus #10 (1987), Batman Anual #1 (1990), Batman #44 (1991), Batman #18 (1991), Batman #7/1991 (1991), Batman #7/1991 (1991), Batman: Cover to Cover #[nn] (2005), DC Comics Presents: Batman – Dark Knight, Dark City #1 (2011), Grant Morrison présente Batman #4 (2013), Batman: Dark Knight, Dark City #[nn] (2015), The DC Universe by Mike Mignola #[nn] (2017), The DC Universe by Mike Mignola #[nn] (2018), Batman: The Caped Crusader #3 (2019)
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