Osamu Tezuka
1928–1989
Osamu Tezuka was born on November 3, 1928, in Osaka, Japan, and died on February 9, 1989. He is best known as the pioneering force behind modern manga, often called the "father of manga" for his vast output and technical innovations. Inspired by the Chinese animated film *Princess Iron Fan*, Tezuka launched the manga revolution with *New Treasure Island* in 1947. His career produced landmark series across all ages: the children’s classics *Astro Boy*, *Princess Knight*, and *Kimba the White Lion*, as well as mature works like *Black Jack*, *Phoenix*, and *Buddha*. He also created the historical thriller *Adolf*, and his influence extended to later collaborations such as *Pluto: Urasawa x Tezuka*. Tezuka worked primarily as a writer and artist, often handling inks and colors himself, and his signature style—expressive, cinematic, and deeply human—set the template for the medium. He died of stomach cancer in 1989, leaving unfinished projects including the final chapters of *Phoenix*. A museum in Takarazuka honors his legacy, and he has received numerous posthumous awards.
Full bibliography · 40 series
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