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Showcase #75 cover
Cover: Steve Ditko

Showcase #75

Jun 1968 · DC · 0.12 USD
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★ 1st appearance — Hawk★ 1st appearance — Hank Hall★ 1st appearance — Don Hall
About this Issue

Showcase #75 (June 1968) marks the first appearance of Hank Hall and Don Hall as Hawk and Dove, two superpowered brothers whose fundamental philosophical conflict — aggressive force versus pacifist restraint — was directly drawn from the era's Vietnam War debate between political 'hawks' and 'doves.' That real-world political framing gave the characters an unusual ideological weight for a superhero debut, and the premise proved durable enough to sustain multiple revival series across five decades. Steve Ditko, fresh off his Marvel years, brought his Objectivist-inflected interest in ethics to the visual storytelling, making the issue one of the few Silver Age tryouts where the argument of the concept is as important as the adventure. The characters went on to join the Teen Titans, anchor their own ongoing series, and remain fixtures of DC Universe-wide events through Crisis on Infinite Earths, Armageddon 2001, and beyond.

Contains 5 stories
Prologue:
2 pp · Superhero, Teen
students

In a tense college town during a volatile protest at Elmond University, brothers Don and Hank Hall find themselves on opposite sides of a growing conflict—Don, a pacifist, and Hank, a believer in force—clashing over ideals as chaos erupts. Meanwhile, across town at the courthouse, a quiet moment unfolds that hints at a connection neither brother yet understands.

Chapter 1: "In the Beginning..."
4.67 pp · Superhero, Teen
Judge HallMrs. HallDargo (mobster)"Boss" (mobster lieutenant)

In the quiet courthouse of Elmond County, Judge Hall sentences racketeer Mr. Dargo, setting off a chain of tension that spills into the lives of two teens, Don and Hank. When a bomb explodes in the chambers, the boys are forced to confront the consequences of their ideals—and the unsettling truth that the man they just saw might not be who he seems.

Chapter II: A Voice... A Voice...
8.5 pp · Superhero
"Boss"mobsters

In "Chapter II: A Voice... A Voice...", Jo and Don find themselves trapped in an abandoned building after spotting the man who threw the bomb, only to be cornered by mobsters planning to assassinate Judge Hall. When Don wishes for power to stop the injustice, a strange, disembodied voice offers them both extraordinary abilities—Hank dons a fiery red-white hawk costume, while Don reluctantly takes on a baby-blue dove outfit. With their powers tied to the call of their names, "Hawk" and "Dove," they must act fast to save their father, scaling walls and rushing through danger, their bond tested as they face the threat head-on.

Chapter III: The Birds Fly!
8 pp · Superhero
Judge Hall"Boss"mobsters

In "Chapter III: The Birds Fly!" from Showcase #75 (1968), the duo known as Hawk and Dove storm a hospital room to stop a mob hit on Judge Hall, their contrasting styles clashing in a moment of high-stakes chaos. Hawk takes down the attackers with force, while Dove tries to reason with them—only to leap through a window, swinging to a flagpole in a desperate move that brings him back just in time to save the judge. When the dust settles, the heroes vanish in a flash, leaving behind only their names and a judge torn between gratitude and duty, urging them to surrender.

Untitled Humor story
0.5 pp · Humor
CapBilly

ComicBooks.com Value

Our Model is In Beta
Raw (VG) $14
CGC 9.8 · 3 in census $6,761
CGC 9.6 · 30 in census $1,469*
CGC 9.4 · 53 in census $462
CGC 9.2 · 44 in census $261
CGC 9.0 · 60 in census $233
CGC 8.5 · 68 in census $171
Show all 20 grades
CGC 8.0 · 73 in census $135
CGC 7.5 · 78 in census $108
CGC 7.0 · 70 in census $108
CGC 6.5 · 53 in census $72
CGC 6.0 · 42 in census $69
CGC 5.5 · 35 in census $61
CGC 5.0 · 18 in census $61
CGC 4.5 · 19 in census $46
CGC 4.0 · 15 in census $44
CGC 3.5 · 12 in census $34*
CGC 3.0 · 3 in census $27*
CGC 2.5 · 2 in census $23*
CGC 2.0 none in existence
CGC 1.5 · 1 in census $20*
* estimate — limited direct-sales data at this grade
Our model’s value — refined as new sales data arrives · CGC census counts shown where available

More listings for this title

VG $25 GD $27 VG $29.99 VG $35 VERY GOOD $37 VG $39.99 FN $44 GD $45
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History

The book's genesis is genuinely disputed. Carmine Infantino, then DC's editorial director, claimed he originated the concept and handed it to Steve Ditko; Ditko's collaborator Steve Skeates later recalled in Comic Book Artist #5 that it was 'developed by committee'; and the Jack C. Harris retrospective in Amazing World of DC Comics #10 (1976) credited the idea to Ditko alone. What is agreed is that Ditko handled the plot and art while Skeates scripted, with Dick Giordano — who had just arrived at DC from Charlton, partly at Ditko's own recommendation — coming in as editor partway through production and writing the issue's editorial text page explicitly citing Vietnam. Notably, Skeates later expressed frustration that dialogue had been altered, reportedly by Giordano or Ditko, to make Dove appear more passive and ineffectual than Skeates had written him, a behind-the-scenes tension that mirrors the characters' in-story ideological conflict.

Trivia · 8 facts

  • First appearance of Hank Hall (Hawk) and Don Hall (Dove), brothers whose powers are granted by a mysterious disembodied 'Voice' when they are trapped by mobsters threatening their father, Judge Irwin Hall.
  • Created by plotter/artist Steve Ditko and scripter Steve Skeates; Dick Giordano served as editor and wrote the issue's explanatory text page, which explicitly cited the Vietnam War as creative inspiration for the 'hawk' and 'dove' terminology.
  • Cover date: June 1968; the issue is a single-story tryout in DC's Showcase series — the same series that had launched the Flash, Green Lantern, and the Atom — with Hawk and Dove's ongoing title following within months.
  • The ongoing series The Hawk and the Dove launched in 1968 but was cancelled after six issues due to poor sales; the characters subsequently became semi-regular members of the Teen Titans beginning with Teen Titans #25.
  • Don Hall (Dove) was killed during Crisis on Infinite Earths; Hank Hall (Hawk) continued solo and later became the villain Monarch in Armageddon 2001 (1991), then Extant in Zero Hour (1994), before eventually being restored as a hero.
  • The issue has been reprinted in: Superman Presents World's Finest Comic Monthly #95 (K.G. Murray, 1973); The Steve Ditko Omnibus Vol. 2 (DC, 2012); Teen Titans: The Silver Age Omnibus (DC, 2016/2017); and The Hawk and the Dove: The Silver Age trade paperback (DC, 2018), which collects Showcase #75, Hawk and Dove #1–6, and Teen Titans #21.
  • Hank and Don Hall as Hawk and Dove appeared in Justice League Unlimited, voiced by Fred Savage and Jason Hervey; Hank Hall also appeared in the live-action Titans television series, played by Alan Ritchson.
  • Bat Lash, Superman, Clark Kent, Lois Lane, and Lex Luthor are cataloged in connection with this issue but do NOT appear in its story content — Bat Lash's first story appearance is Showcase #76 (August 1968). Any Superman-related characters indexed for Showcase #75 appear only in house advertisements within the issue, not in the main feature.

Cast · 8 characters

Full credits

writer, artist, inker Steve Ditko
letterer Ray Holloway
cover pencils, inks Steve Ditko

Reprints

Reprinted in Bat Lash #1 (1970), O Herói (4ª série) [Turma Titã] #26 (1970), Superman Presents World's Finest Comic Monthly #95 (1973), The Steve Ditko Omnibus #2 (2012), Teen Titans: The Silver Age Omnibus #[nn] (2017), The Hawk and the Dove: The Silver Age #[nn] (2018), Historias Fantásticas #216

Key issues in Showcase

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