Batman #251
☆ Be the first to review + Add to your collection — Join freeBatman #251, 'The Joker's Five-Way Revenge!', is the single most consequential Joker story of the Bronze Age and arguably the most influential villain-rehabilitation in the medium's history. Writer Denny O'Neil and artist Neal Adams stripped away more than a decade of campy, prankster-era characterization to restore the Joker to the murderous, unpredictable psychopath Bill Finger, Bob Kane, and Jerry Robinson had conceived in 1940 — a creative act that has shaped every serious portrayal of the character ever since. The story also codified a dynamic at the heart of the Batman mythos: the Joker's warped dependence on Batman as his only worthy opponent, a psychological underpinning that would echo through works from 'The Killing Joke' to 'The Dark Knight.' Its film noir mood, rain-soaked cinematics, and moral weight set the template for what a serious Batman story could look like on the page.
In "The Joker's Five-Way Revenge!", the Joker unleashes a twisted scheme that turns Gotham’s streets into a playground of chaos, testing the limits of Batman’s resolve. Written by Denny O'Neil and illustrated with intense precision by Neal Adams—whose dynamic pencils and inks define the era—this 1973 classic captures the dark, grounded tone of the series at its peak. The cover, also by Neal Adams, perfectly encapsulates the menace and theatrical flair of the story.
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By the time Batman #251 reached newsstands on July 28, 1973 (cover-dated September 1973), the Joker had been effectively sidelined for roughly four years — editor Julius Schwartz harbored a personal dislike of the villain, and the character's last pre-#251 appearance in a Batman title traced back to 1969. O'Neil and Adams, already celebrated for their character-darkening run that had introduced Ra's al Ghul (Batman #232) and revived Two-Face (Batman #234), seized the opening: Adams later recalled that he and O'Neil made a deliberate decision to push the Joker back toward his homicidal roots, with Adams reassuring O'Neil to 'write what you have to write' and trust that the Comics Code would not intervene. The lettering for the issue was done uncredited by Alan Kupperberg, working out of Adams's Continuity Associates studio to help meet a deadline — a production footnote not publicly confirmed until decades later by Alan's brother, writer Paul Kupperberg.
Trivia · 8 facts
- Story title: 'The Joker's Five-Way Revenge!' — cover date September 1973, on-sale July 28, 1973.
- Creative team: written by Dennis 'Denny' O'Neil, penciled and inked by Neal Adams, edited by Julius Schwartz; Dick Giordano contributed inking on the cover; lettering was done uncredited by Alan Kupperberg.
- The Joker's last appearance before this issue was approximately four years earlier (circa 1969), during which the character had been effectively retired by editorial decision.
- The story re-establishes the Joker as a genuine killer rather than a campy prankster, making lethal use of Joker Venom and methodically murdering his former gang members — a full restoration of his 1940s homicidal characterization.
- Arkham Asylum did not yet exist in DC continuity at the time of publication; the Joker escapes from a generic 'state hospital for the criminally insane.' Arkham Asylum as a named Gotham locale would be introduced by O'Neil and artist Irv Novick in Batman #258 (1974).
- The climactic showdown between Batman and the Joker takes place inside an abandoned aquarium, where Adams used a great white shark as a central narrative and visual device — a sequence later loosely adapted in the Batman: The Animated Series episode 'The Laughing Fish' (1993).
- The issue has been reprinted in multiple collected editions, including Batman: The Greatest Stories Ever Told Vol. 1, The Joker: 80 Years of the Clown Prince of Crime: The Deluxe Edition, and a DC Facsimile Edition published to coincide with the release of the 2019 film Joker.
- Neal Adams's cover — depicting a giant Joker figure looming over a Midtown Manhattan skyline — has become one of the most referenced Batman covers of the Bronze Age, directly inspiring a homage variant Adams himself drew for The Joker #1 decades later.
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Reprints
Reprinted in Batman Classics #47 (1974), Lynvingen #2/1974 (1974), Läderlappen #3/1974 (1974), Superman #23/1974 (1974), Superman Presents Tip Top Comic Monthly #114 (1974), Batman Bimestriel #1 (1975), Batman Bimestriel #3 (1975), The Best of DC #2 (1979), Läderlappen #13/1981 (1981), Batman #1 (1984), Batman #4 (1984), Superman Poche #95-96 (1985), Batman Annual #1986 (1986), The Greatest Joker Stories Ever Told #[nn] (1988), The Greatest Joker Stories Ever Told #[nn] (1989), The Greatest Joker Stories Ever Told #[nn] (1989), Batman #4 (1990), Stacked Deck: The Greatest Joker Stories Ever Told #[nn] (1990), Batman #1 (1994), Batman: Cover to Cover #[nn] (2005), Batman: The Greatest Stories Ever Told #1 (2005), Batman Illustrated by Neal Adams #3 (2006), Batman: Demoniske møter [Alle Tiders Superhelter] #[nn] (2006), Batman Collection: Neal Adams #4 (2010) + 15 more
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