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Adventure Comics #61 cover
Cover: Jack Burnley

Adventure Comics #61

Apr 1941 · DC · 0.10 USD
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★ 1st appearance — Ted Knight★ 1st appearance — Starman
About this Issue

Adventure Comics #61 is one of the most consequential single issues of DC's Golden Age because it introduces Starman — Ted Knight — a character whose influence on the DC Universe stretched across eight decades and spawned a multi-generational family dynasty of heroes. Unlike most of his contemporaries, Ted Knight's debut brought a genuinely science-fiction premise to superheroics: his Gravity Rod, a handheld device that harnesses stellar radiation to enable flight and energy projection, distinguished him from the cape-and-fist majority of 1941's costumed adventurers. The character immediately ascended to prominence, displacing the Sandman on the cover of Adventure Comics and joining the Justice Society of America a few months later in All-Star Comics #8, cementing his status as one of DC's first-tier Golden Age heroes. The ripple effects of this debut are still felt today through Stargirl's Cosmic Staff — itself derived from Knight's technology — and the critically acclaimed 1994–2001 James Robinson Starman series, which treated this issue as the sacred origin point of an entire heroic lineage.

In "The Amazing Starman," Cotton and Deela are thrust into the forgotten ruins of Dorgo after escaping Orko’s grasp, where they must rely on the mysterious Ring Machine to survive a new threat. Written and illustrated by Jack Lehti, this 1941 adventure blends pulpy action with early sci-fi flair, all framed by Jack Burnley’s striking cover.

Contains 9 stories
The Amazing Starman
9 pp · Superhero
Starman [Ted Knight](introduction, origin)Doris Lee (niece of FBI Chief, Woodley Allen, introduction)Woodley Allen (FBI trouble-shooter, introduction)Professor DavisDr. Doog (villain, introduction, death)Nelson (villain, death)
Lishak the Gladiator
6 pp · Adventure
Mark LansingKitKing TalonCosta (villain)Lishak (villain, death)
The Ghost Plane
4 pp · Detective-Mystery
Drew (death)unnamed governorBlitz Merkel (villain)Mr. Ender (villain)

When five border policemen vanish under mysterious circumstances, FBI agent Steve Carson is summoned to investigate a case that’s as cold as the frontier it’s set on. With the Border Business Association on high alert and the line between duty and danger blurring, Steve must unravel a trail that leads straight into the unknown.

Treachery Off Singapore
6 pp · Adventure
Steve ConradChangSparky Watts (death)Blubber Bolsom (villain)Slippy (villain)

When Steve’s old friend Sparky suddenly starts raving about a legendary treasure only to be found dead the next day, Steve knows something’s wrong. With a trail of clues leading from a coastal outpost to a hidden island near Singapore, he’s drawn into a deadly game where loyalty is a liability and every ally could be a traitor.

Untitled Humor story
1 pp · Humor
PeterWhiskers (his dog)
The Runaway Dinosaurs
8 pp · Superhero
Hourman [Rex Tyler]Mr. Bannermanun-named ProfessorJimmy MartinThorndyke TompkinsMinute Men of AmericaMr. Whistle (villain)

In "The Runaway Dinosaurs," the Hourman is wrongly accused of stealing animated mechanical dinosaurs from a museum—now unleashed and rampaging, he must fight the very creatures he didn’t steal to rescue Thorndyke from unseen kidnappers.

Too Many Suspects
6 pp · Detective-Mystery
Paul KirkPolice Chief HoldenAndrew Kallan [as Bushy] (villain)
Defender of Barlunda
6 pp · Adventure
Cotton CarverPrincess DeelaKing MarlNardakOrko (villain, death)

In "Defender of Barlunda," Cotton races to rescue Deela from the clutches of the villain Orko, only to be thrust into the forgotten ruins of the ancient city of Dorgo. With no allies and just the mysterious Ring Machine as their only defense, they must survive Orko’s relentless pursuit through crumbling temples and hidden passages.

The Menace of the Metal Gun!
10 pp · Superhero
The Sandman [Wesley Dodds]Dian BelmontD.A. BelmontIvan Borloff (villain)

In "The Menace of the Metal Gun!", Sandman faces off against a rogue scientist working for a foreign power, wielding a sinister device known as the Cylindecraft. With a deadly purple ray capable of melting through steel, the inventor threatens to turn the tide of war—unless Sandman can stop him before the weapon strikes again.

ComicBooks.com Value

Our Model is In Beta
Raw (Good) $1,030
CGC 8.5 · 1 in census $21,095*
CGC 8.0 none in existence
CGC 7.5 · 1 in census $12,416*
CGC 7.0 · 2 in census $10,364*
CGC 6.5 · 2 in census $8,393
CGC 6.0 · 5 in census $7,444
Show all 17 grades
CGC 5.5 · 2 in census $5,758
CGC 5.0 · 3 in census $5,758
CGC 4.5 · 2 in census $5,078*
CGC 4.0 · 2 in census $3,475
CGC 3.5 · 4 in census $3,475
CGC 3.0 · 6 in census $3,420
CGC 2.5 · 2 in census $2,897
CGC 2.0 · 1 in census $2,400*
CGC 1.5 · 3 in census $2,010
CGC 1.0 · 1 in census $1,540*
CGC 0.5 · 2 in census $1,210*
* estimate — limited direct-sales data at this grade
Our model’s value — refined as new sales data arrives · CGC census counts shown where available

More listings for this title

VF $21.97 CGC 3 $4500
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History

Editor Whitney Ellsworth invited artist Jack Burnley to create a new superhero for Adventure Comics, and Burnley designed the Starman costume as a deliberate variation on Superman's outfit, adding a Buck Rogers-style finned helmet. Gardner Fox then developed the character's concept and scripted the debut, though Burnley himself has recalled uncertainty about who exactly wrote the inaugural story — the Grand Comics Database notes the writing style is consistent with Fox's work, and the DC Millennium Edition reprint credits Gardner F. Fox. Burnley also rewrote the story's conclusion, introducing a villain he named Dr. Doom; the editors changed the name to Dr. Doog, and the re-lettering of that name is physically visible in the original printed pages. The issue's backgrounds were rendered by Burnley's brother Ray, with lettering by his sister Betty Bentley, making the debut story a genuine family production.

Trivia · 8 facts

  • First appearance of Starman (Ted Knight), created by writer Gardner Fox and artist Jack Burnley, published with a cover date of April 1941 (on-sale March 5, 1941).
  • First appearance of Doris Lee, Ted Knight's love interest, and of FBI contact Woodley Allen, both of whom became core supporting characters throughout Starman's Golden Age run.
  • Starman's debut story, titled 'The Amazing Starman,' pits him against Dr. Doog and the Secret Brotherhood of the Electron, who are using an Ultra-Dynamo to sabotage America's power and communications infrastructure.
  • The issue also features the Gravity Rod — the forerunner of the Cosmic Rod and eventually the Cosmic Staff wielded by Stargirl — introduced as a device that harnesses infra-rays from distant stars to manipulate gravity and enable flight.
  • Jack Burnley's cover for this issue launched a 12-issue run of Starman covers drawn by Burnley; the cover image itself was reused as the final panel of the Starman story in Adventure Comics #63.
  • The issue serves as an anthology packed with Golden Age talent: Creig Flessel on the Sandman story, Bernard Baily on Hourman, and Jerry Siegel's long-running Federal Men feature (starring FBI agent Steve Carson, a Siegel character dating to 1936).
  • The debut Starman story has been reprinted multiple times, including Justice League of America #94 (1971), the Golden Age Starman Archives Vol. 1 (2000), and a dedicated Millennium Edition facsimile reprint (DC, December 2000).
  • Starman went on to appear in Adventure Comics through issue #102 and became a founding member of the Justice Society of America beginning in All-Star Comics #8 (December 1941).

Cast · 3 characters

Full credits

writer, artist, inker Jack Lehti
cover pencils, inks Jack Burnley

Reprints

Reprinted in The Brave and the Bold #61 (1965), Justice League of America #94 (1971), All Star Adventure Comic #89 (1974), Golden Age Starman Archives #1 (2000), Millennium Edition: Adventure Comics 61 #[nn] (2000)

Key issues in Adventure Comics

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