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Life, 1909-12-16 · page 12 of 32

Life — December 16, 1909 — page 12: what you’re looking at

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Life — December 16, 1909 — page 12: Life, 1909-12-16

What you’re looking at

# Political Cartoon Analysis This page advocates for eliminating tipping customs entirely. The top panel shows various service workers ("Waiters," "Barbers," "Porters," etc.) labeled "ALL THESE ARE TIPPED," depicting them as a massive crowd—suggesting the practice affects numerous professions. The lower section asks "WHY EXEMPT THESE?" showing Conductors and Clerks, arguing these professionals aren't tipped despite performing similar service work. The satirical point: the tipping system is arbitrary and illogical. The accompanying text (partially visible) proposes abolishing tipping entirely and instead establishing government-guaranteed wages where "all men are created to tip and be tipped." This advocates for systematic wage reform rather than relying on customer generosity—a progressive economic critique of the early 20th-century wages system.