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Wanted Comics #52 cover
Cover: John Buscema
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Wanted Comics #52

Feb 1953 · Orbit-Wanted · 0.10 USD
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About this Issue

Wanted Comics #52 is one of the final issues of Orbit's flagship pre-Code crime title and stands as a document of Golden Age crime comics at their rawest, produced just one year before the Comics Code Authority shut the genre down. Its cover was drawn by John Buscema during the most concentrated stretch of his Orbit freelance period, making it a tangible artifact of his formative years before he became one of Marvel's defining artists in the 1960s–70s. The issue exemplifies the 'Crime Does Not Pay' imitation model that Orbit perfected—violent anthology storytelling with a supernatural narrator and real-world wanted-criminal tie-ins—a formula that shaped how crime comics engaged their readership in the early 1950s. As one of fewer than ten issues Buscema both covered and contributed interior work to for Orbit, it sits at the intersection of a historically significant publisher, a defining pre-Code genre moment, and a major artist's early career.

# Wanted Comics #52 The main story exposes "The Cult of Killers," described as the nation's most vicious crime organization. A detective goes undercover at a temple where the cult operates under the guise of worship, offering forbidden and exotic practices to members while charging donations. Betty Day, a woman involved with cult member Lou Anseim, becomes a key figure when she is released from prison after serving six months in the reformatory for a crime connected to the organization. The detective must navigate the cult's operations and ultimately work to dismantle the criminal racket. A secondary story features hijackers attempting to steal a valuable silk shipment from a truck, but their plans are foiled when the drivers outmaneuver them on the road.

Contains 5 stories
Payment in Blood
10 pp · Crime

Lou Anselm claws his way up from petty street crimes to become a ruthless underworld kingpin, leaving a trail of bodies and betrayed friends in his wake—until a rival gang leader named Caesar Torre decides to use the one person Lou trusts most against him. When Betty Day is forced to become the bait in a carefully laid trap, the cold-blooded criminal who thought himself untouchable finally faces the consequences of his brutal ambition.

Cult of the Killers
8 pp · Crime
Murder for Aunt Martha
2 pp · Crime
Ralph Jackson
1 pp · Non-Fiction
Ralph Jackson (murderer)
Hot Silk
6 pp · Crime

In the autumn of 1937, when silk prices soared, a ruthless gang led by Steve Nixon turned lonely highways into hunting grounds, ambushing trucks carrying valuable silk shipments and leaving no witnesses behind. Working from actual police files, this crime story follows the detectives who set an ingenious trap using paint analysis and a bugged business meeting to catch the killers red-handed. As the gang strikes what they think is an easy score on a mountain road, law and order closes in for a final reckoning.

ComicBooks.com Value

Our Model is In Beta
Raw (Good) $272
CGC 9.4 · 1 in census $7,289*
CGC 9.2 none in existence
CGC 9.0 none in existence
CGC 8.5 none in existence
CGC 8.0 · 2 in census $2,390
CGC 7.5 · 3 in census $2,390
Show all 18 grades
CGC 7.0 · 1 in census $1,216*
CGC 6.5 · 1 in census $1,216
CGC 6.0 · 4 in census $1,130
CGC 5.5 · 3 in census $1,130
CGC 5.0 · 5 in census $681
CGC 4.5 · 3 in census $627
CGC 4.0 · 10 in census $524
CGC 3.5 · 5 in census $447
CGC 3.0 none in existence
CGC 2.5 none in existence
CGC 2.0 · 2 in census $298*
CGC 1.5 · 1 in census $244
* estimate — limited direct-sales data at this grade
Our model’s value — refined as new sales data arrives · CGC census counts shown where available

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History

Orbit Publications was run by Ray R. Hermann, one of the very few women to head a comic book company during the Golden Age, and co-owned with Marjorie May; the company operated from 1945 to 1955 and published 162 issues across seven series. Wanted Comics launched in 1947 and was deliberately modeled on Lev Gleason's Crime Does Not Pay—down to the top-hatted otherworldly narrator—while adding its own hook: actual wanted posters and advertised rewards for real-life criminals printed within its pages. John Buscema, who had started at Timely/Marvel in 1948, branched out to Orbit around 1950 and by 1951–1953 the publisher dominated his freelance output; #52 falls in the final months of that working relationship, with Wanted Comics ending its run in April 1953. Writer credits for the issue were partially reconstructed from Bill Woolfolk's private payment records, transcribed by researcher Martin O'Hearn, underscoring how sparsely documented much of Orbit's editorial process remains.

Trivia · 8 facts

  • Published February 1953 by Orbit Publications Inc. (indicia publisher), distributed under the Toytown/Orbit-Wanted imprint — one of the penultimate issues of the series.
  • Cover penciled and drawn by John Buscema, part of his documented run covering Wanted Comics #47–53 for Orbit.
  • Interior art and stories by John Buscema, Mort Leav, Harry Anderson, Rafael Astarita, and Bill Woolfolk — a notable concentration of Golden Age talent for a single issue.
  • Lead feature 'The Cult of Killers!' depicts a temple cult linked to a band of masked killers, with atmospheric and violent art by Harry Anderson.
  • Includes a 'Great Unsolved Mysteries' reader-contest segment — a recurring Wanted Comics feature challenging readers to solve a fictionalized real-crime scenario.
  • The series was explicitly modeled on Crime Does Not Pay, including a top-hatted supernatural narrator figure; it added the unique editorial hook of printing real wanted-criminal posters and offering reader rewards.
  • Orbit was led by Ray R. Hermann, one of the few women to run a Golden Age comics publisher; the company's roster also included artists Syd Shores and Bernard Krigstein alongside Buscema.
  • Issue #52 is one of the last produced before the 1954 Comics Code Authority ended the pre-Code crime genre; the series concluded with #53 in April 1953, making this the penultimate issue.

Full credits

artist, inker Mort Leav
letterer Ed Hamilton
cover pencils, inks John Buscema

Reprints

↩ Reprints Wanted Comics #37 (1951)

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