Life, 1917-07-12 · page 3 of 40
Life — July 12, 1917 — page 3: what you’re looking at
What you’re looking at
# Analysis This is primarily **an advertisement, not satirical content**. It's a full-page ad for Havoline Oil from the Indian Refining Company (New York City). The top photograph shows trains at night in a terminal with illuminated windows. The ad uses this image metaphorically: just as railway switches and signals keep fast-moving trains safely separated on different tracks, Havoline Oil keeps moving engine parts separated through lubrication, preventing damaging collisions between metal surfaces. The ad emphasizes three grades of oil (Light, Medium, Heavy) and lists lubrication's functions: keeping surfaces apart, reducing friction, and preventing wear. Small illustrations show oil containers and engine components. The tagline is "It makes a difference." This is straightforward early automotive advertising using an industrial metaphor.