Judge — December 12, 1891 — page 1: what you’re looking at

What you’re looking at

# Political Cartoon Analysis: "On the Jump" This 1891 *Judge* cartoon satirizes political instability during the early Cleveland administration. A frog labeled "U.S. Senatorship" sits in a swamp, surrounded by signs indicating Democratic and Republican interests competing for control. The central figure—a large rat or similar creature labeled "D. Hill" (likely David B. Hill, New York politician)—appears "on the jump," leaping between lily pads representing competing political factions. The cartoon mocks the chaotic jockeying for Senate positions and patronage appointments characteristic of Gilded Age politics. The aquatic setting suggests these politicians are trapped in murky, unstable waters, unable to maintain steady footing. The satire critiques the opportunism and constant maneuvering of politicians seeking advantage.