Judge — March 2, 1889 — page 1: what you’re looking at

What you’re looking at

# "Out and In" - Judge Magazine, March 2, 1889 This cartoon depicts two figures in dialogue labeled "GROVES" (left) and "BENJAMIN" (right). Groves complains of being "driven from home" and "sadly forlorn," claiming his landlord evicted him despite promises, calling him "too English." Benjamin responds that he'll "fill the White House" with his administration, which has "sand in its heart"—a reference to grit and determination. The figures appear to represent political candidates or administrators of the era. The "eviction" language and contrast between "out" and "in" likely references the 1888 presidential transition, with one figure departing office while another assumes power. The satirical point critiques political displacement and broken promises during changes in administration.