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Marvel Mystery Comics #49 cover
Cover: Syd Shores

Marvel Mystery Comics #49

Nov 1943 · Marvel · 0.10 USD
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★ 1st appearance — Miss America★ 1st appearance — Madeline Joyce
About this Issue

Marvel Mystery Comics #49 marks the first appearance of Miss America (Madeline Joyce), Timely Comics' first successful costumed superheroine and, by most accounts, the publisher's first super-powered female hero to operate fully independent of any male counterpart. Her debut gave the anthology title its first recurring female lead, filling the slot vacated by the Golden Age Vision after issue #48 and signaling Timely's deliberate push to broaden its readership during World War II. The issue also reintroduced the two-part story structure to the title for the first time since issue #27, a modest but notable editorial shift in how Timely packaged ongoing narratives. Miss America's debut here directly led to her own solo title in 1944, making her only the third female comic-book superhero — after Wonder Woman and Sheena — to headline her own book.

In "Flight of the Deadly Boomerang," the Kangaroo Man unleashes a sinister boomerang laced with a deadly chemical that turns blood into gasoline, driven by a twisted rivalry with his brother over a dangerous invention. With Torch and Toro closing in, his confession reveals a tragic conflict between scientific ambition and moral conscience—before a final, fiery end. Art by Harry Sahle, with cover by Syd Shores, this 1943 Marvel Mystery Comics issue delivers a pulpy, high-stakes thriller from the Golden Age.

Contains 6 stories
Flight of the Deadly Boomerang
12 pp · Superhero
The Kangaroo Man (villain, introduction, death)

In "Flight of the Deadly Boomerang," the Kangaroo Man, driven by betrayal and desperation, unleashes a boomerang laced with a deadly chemical that turns blood into gasoline—his brother’s refusal to fund his research has led him to collaborate with the Japanese, who demand silence. With Torch and Toro closing in, the Kangaroo Man confesses his true motives, revealing he never wanted his formula in enemy hands, before meeting his end in a final, fiery blaze.

Unveiling the Evil Eyes of Death
12 pp · Superhero
Saber Tooth (villain, introduction, death)
The Mysterious Case of the Talking Thread
7 pp · Detective-Mystery
Deadline Dawson (guest-star)A Nazi spy (villain, introduction, death)
Scourge of the Nazis
7 pp · Superhero
Miss America [Madeline Joyce] (introduction, origin)James Bennett (her guardian, introduction)Prof. Lawson (introduction, death)Nazi saboteurs (villains, introductions)
Black Mamba Murder
7 pp · Superhero
Mr. Hughs (introduction, death)Mrs. Check (his daughter, introduction)a butler (villain, introduction, death)
A Lesson In Murder
8 pp · Superhero
The Mad Boar (villain, introduction)

ComicBooks.com Value

Our Model is In Beta
Raw (Good) $674
CGC 9.0 · 3 in census $9,695
CGC 8.5 · 1 in census $7,226*
CGC 8.0 · 2 in census $6,076
CGC 7.5 · 2 in census $4,549*
CGC 7.0 · 2 in census $3,779*
CGC 6.5 · 5 in census $3,716
Show all 17 grades
CGC 6.0 · 7 in census $2,744*
CGC 5.5 · 1 in census $2,305*
CGC 5.0 · 5 in census $2,107
CGC 4.5 · 6 in census $1,872
CGC 4.0 · 2 in census $1,768
CGC 3.5 · 2 in census $1,449*
CGC 3.0 · 3 in census $1,308
CGC 2.5 · 7 in census $1,084
CGC 2.0 none in existence
CGC 1.5 · 1 in census $679*
CGC 1.0 · 2 in census $568*
* estimate — limited direct-sales data at this grade
Our model’s value — refined as new sales data arrives · CGC census counts shown where available

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History

Writer Otto Binder, already responsible for creating Mary Marvel at Fawcett Comics, scripted the Miss America debut for Timely Comics during a period when editor-in-chief Stan Lee had been drafted into the military, leaving Vincent Fago as interim editor. Fago oversaw the issue, and the two-part Miss America story was penciled by Al Gabriele on Part 1 and an artist working under the pseudonym 'Charles Nicholas' on Part 2, with Syd Shores providing the cover. The anthology's roster was reshuffled at exactly this point — the original Vision and Jimmy Jupiter were dropped — making room for Timely's first major female addition to the title's regular lineup.

Trivia · 8 facts

  • First appearance of Miss America (Madeline Joyce Frank), Timely Comics' first successful costumed superheroine, created by writer Otto Binder and artist Al Gabriele.
  • Published by Timely Comics (Marvel's predecessor), cover-dated November 1943, on sale approximately late September/early October 1943 per copyright records.
  • Madeline Joyce is depicted as a socially aware 16-year-old heiress and ward of radio mogul James Bennet; she gains super-strength, flight, and (in early stories) x-ray vision after secretly tampering with a lightning-struck electrical device built by Professor Lawson.
  • The Miss America origin story is presented as a two-part narrative concluding in issue #50 — the first two-part story in the title since issue #27, marking a brief structural departure from the anthology's single-issue story format.
  • The issue also features the Human Torch, Toro, Sub-Mariner, the Patriot (Jeff Mace), and the Angel — the existing Timely anthology roster — making it a transitional issue where the Vision and Jimmy Jupiter exit and Miss America enters.
  • Miss America's debut here directly preceded her solo title: Miss America Comics #1 appeared in early 1944, making Madeline Joyce only the third female superhero — after Wonder Woman and Sheena, Queen of the Jungle — to receive her own comic book.
  • The cover of Marvel Mystery Comics #49 was drawn by Syd Shores; the issue was edited by Vincent Fago, serving as interim editor while Stan Lee was in military service.
  • Miss America went on to appear regularly in Marvel Mystery Comics through issue #85 (February 1948) and later became a member of the All-Winners Squad, the Liberty Legion, and the Invaders in retroactive continuity; she was also loosely adapted for the 1970s Japanese tokusatsu series Battle Fever J in a Marvel/Toei collaboration.

Full credits

artist, inker Harry Sahle
cover pencils, inks Syd Shores

Reprints

Reprinted in Marvel Firsts: WWII Super Heroes #[nn] (2013)

Key issues in Marvel Mystery Comics

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