A hand-colored lithograph by Honoré Daumier from his Les Baigneurs series, published in the French satirical press. Three bourgeois bathers stand chest-deep in shallow water: a stout woman shielding herself with a parasol, a child submerged to the chin, and a gaunt older figure whose exaggerated hooked nose and sunken cheeks carry the anti-Semitic physiognomic caricature routine in French popular print of the period — deployed here as class comedy targeting Parisian middle-class pretension at fashionable bathing resorts. Daumier worked in the tradition running from Rowlandson and Gillray through Philipon's La Caricature, using lithography's crayon-soft line to mass-produce social satire. This sequential series format — recurring named characters in recurring situations — is a direct ancestor of the comic strip.
About this artifact
- Creator
- Honoré Daumier
- Date
- 1839
- Rights
- Public domain — free to view, share, and reuse.
- Restoration
- Digitally restored and hosted by ComicBooks.com.
Part of our mission to preserve and restore the public-domain heritage of the medium.